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Home • Beautycon

Everything to Know About Azelaic Acids, According To Dermatologists

Dr. Jody Levine and Dr. Karyn Grossman tell Beautycon all about azelaic acids and their benefits for acne, rosacea, and melasma.
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Everything to Know About Azelaic Acids, According To Dermatologists
Karen Moskowitz/Getty Images
By Larry Stansbury · Updated September 24, 2024

When you’re dealing with acne, you’re likely trying to find the right ingredients and cocktail of products to heal your skin. Regardless of your skin type, you’ve probably heard of using salicylic acid, hyaluronic acid, niacinamide, and other skincare ingredients to treat your breakout. However, there’s yet another that needs to be on your radar: Azelaic Acids. 

Dr. Jody A. Levine, MD, FAAD, FAAP,  a New York Dermatologist at Plastic Surgery & Dermatology, and Dr. Karyn Grossman, a board-certified dermatologist at Karyng Skincare, tell Beautycon all about azelaic acids and their wonderful benefits for acne, rosacea and melasma. 

What is Azelaic Acid?

“Azelaic acid is a naturally-occurring acid found in grains such as wheat and barley,” Dr. Levine says. “It has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a good ingredient for use in skincare products.” Azelaic acids are suitable for all skin types since they’re considered gentle acids. Dr. Levine recommends people to do a patch test before starting to use azelaic acid as high percentages of this acid can irritate the skin.

What are the benefits of Azelaic Acid?

Azelaic acids have many benefits including reducing redness and swelling in your face. Both Dr. Levine and Dr. Grossman note that it also can help with those dealing with rosacea. For anyone with bad breakouts, Dr. Levine also shares that azelaic acids help treat acne by “unclogging pores, reducing inflammation, lightening dark spots and melasma for a more even skin tone.”

How does it tackle acne?

Dr. Grossman notes that azelaic acid “reduces the growth of acne-causing bacteria, decreases inflammation, and helps to keep pores clear by exfoliating dead skin cells.” Dr. Levine also shared that azelaic acids are non-comedogenic and helps prevent pores from becoming clogged. 

Is it safe for deeper skin tones?

Dr. Grossman also shares that azelaic acids are beneficial for dark tones as it “address hyperpigmentation without the risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation— a common concern for people of color.”

Which products should I try?

TULA Skincare Clear It Up Acne Clearing & Tone Correcting Gel
This correcting gel has salicylic acid and azelaic acid to help clear and prevent acne breakouts. What’s more? It will also help fade acne marks. Available at Amazon
29 Shop Now
The Ordinary Azelaic Acid 10% Suspension Brightening Cream
The downfall of getting acne is clearing up those dark marks on your face. This brightening cream from The Ordinary has 10% azelaic acid that can treat uneven texture and dullness on your skin. Available at Sephora
12 Shop Now
Urban Skin Rx Even Tone Cleansing Bar
You also want to invest in a cleansing bar to remove dirt and brighten your uneven skin tone. That said, this cleansing bar has licorice root, kojic acid and niacinamide to improve the dark marks on your face. Available at Amazon
25 Shop Now